The Psychological lens

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Psychological criticism: "An approach to literature that draws upon psychoanalytic theories, especially those of Sigmund Freud or Jacques Lacan to understand more fully the text, the writer, and the reader. The basis of this approach is the idea of the existence of a human unconscious: those impulses, desires, and feelings about which a person is unaware but which influence emotions and behavior. Critics use psychological approaches to explore the motivations of characters and the symbolic meanings of events, while biographers speculate about a writer's own motivations."

White Anglo-Saxon Protestant

 

When Philip Levine shoots Hitler, a man

of his species, a man he says is not

absolutely unlike himself,

nor absolutely unlike the WASPs

of Detroit, who looked down on the Jews

and the Blacks of Detroit, and on everyone else,

then I kneel down, there in the kitchen,

bending over till my forehead is touching

the floor, my hands holding each other,

I am praying, for the first time since our son

was hours late, and I threw off my disguise

of not believing in GOD, and I begged,

abjectly, for our boy to come home. The linoleum is

smooth- under my brow, a bulge

of the pattern, like a harrow bank in soil.

I do not think I will get up again.

I think I have found my posture for life.

What I'm seeing about myself and my people

will not be seen and stood upright with,

but I am not upright, I am bowing to the power

of other hearts. I am begging forgiveness

for the gentiles, I am begging forgiveness for myself,

I had not realized I had thought that the WASP

was the regular, the norm, everyone

else a variation on the norm,

and I had not seen that as a child of my parents

 I had privately, as if luxuriously, suffered, I am

bowing to achieve some comfort, making

a human letter in Hebrew or Arabic that

says I honor who knows more that I know,

the saltier smarter heart. I came

from people who thought they were better than anybody,

no one else was quite real to them,

and among themselves they brooded over

the oldest White blood, the bluest White eye, oh I was

theirs, they had me. Until today

I had not seen I shared their vanity,

wanting to hold my head high

for any reason, to be blind to myself

and shine. Low down to the floor there is a small

wind like the one through a vineyard, down

where the root becomes the stem, and the smell

is of zinc, and slate, and tallow earth.

this is where I will live my life,

on the floor of love's vineyard, in the furrow.

 

The Psychological interpretation

 

Olds takes the human as a species and judges us. The beginning speaking of a faithful man who commits a sin to another for committing a sin. While this faithful man commits this act he states that this person "is not absolutely unlike himself nor absolutely unlike the WASPs" He admits that he is doing the very act that he and the WASP preach about, the act itself and the judgment of the act. Olds then continues on that while seeing that this is our nature she gets on the floor as close and she can "till my forehead is touching the floor" and she begins to pray and "threw off her disguise of not believing in God, and begged" It continues on that she is begging not just for herself but for the gentile, for the WASPs and while begging realizes the true nature of her thoughts. That this was the norm. This act of doing the very thing you are judging and not being judged for it yourself, as if it is not a sin."I had not seen I shared their vanity, wanting to hold my head high for any reason, to be blind to myself and shine" is Olds beautifully redefining of our coping mechanisms. "I do not think I will get up again. I think I have found my posture for life" can also be defined as a coping mechanism; though I call it is a resource. Olds realized that this is our true nature and that her past religion is stripped away "Low down to the floor there is a small wind like the one through a vineyard, down where the root becomes the stem," and "this is where I will live my life, on the floor of love's vineyard, in the furrow" is her acceptance of her religion.